Izihlukanisi zokuhlukaniswa komshini oqhumayo
I. Ukuhlelwa ngokwesimiso sokuhlukanisa (ukuhlukaniswa okuyisisekelo okujwayelekile).
1. Uhlobo lokuhlukaniswa komoya (olusetshenziswa kakhulu).
Umgomo wokusebenza: Zuza ukuhlukana ngomehluko ku-dynamics yokugeleza komoya - Uma izinto ezixubile zama-pellets ne-slag ziwa zisuka ku-elevator ziye kusihlukanisi, zakha umfaniswano "ikhethini eligcwele" futhi liwe ngokuvundlile. Lapho ukugeleza komoya okuvundlile kudlula ekhethini, ama-pellets afaneleke aminyene (njengamabhola ensimbi) awela aqonde kumgqomo wokulondoloza i-pellet ngenxa yamandla adonsela phansi, kuyilapho ama-pellets achotshoziwe, izikali ze-oxide, nokunye ukungcola okuphakathi nendawo{2}}kusuka ku-trajectory yokulungisa futhi kuwele endaweni engcolile kuthululelwa isistimu yokukhipha umoya.
Amapharamitha angukhiye: Ukusebenza kahle kokuhlukanisa kungafinyelela ngaphezu kuka-99.5%, isivinini somoya esilungile silawulwa ku-4-6m/s, futhi sidinga ukufaniswa nevolumu yomoya yesistimu yokususa uthuli (ngokuvamile u-100kg/min we-pellet material ihambisana nevolumu yomoya engu-10000m³/h).
Uhlobo olumele: Ikhethini eligeleza eligcwele lohlobo lwesihlukanisi somoya esihlukanisayo (imodeli evamile), ngokulungisa indawo ye-counterweight kanye ne-engeli ye-strainer plate ukuze kuthuthukiswe umphumela wokuhlukanisa, ifanele-izisetshenziswa ezinkulu zokukhiqiza ezifana nemishini yokusando yebhande lensimbi engagqwali kanye{1}}nohlobo lwemishini yokusando.
Izinzuzo kanye nokulinganiselwa: Isakhiwo esilula, izindleko eziphansi zokulungisa, ezifanele izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-pellet; Ukulawulwa okunembile kwemingcele yokugeleza komoya kuyadingeka, ngaphandle kwalokho, ukuhlukana okungaphelele kungase kwenzeke
2. Uhlobo lokuhlukanisa kazibuthe (ukuhlukaniswa okuhlosiwe kokungcola kwensimbi).
Umgomo wokusebenza: Sebenzisa induction ye-electromagnetic ukuze ukhangise amapellets e-ferromagnetic, ukuzuza ukuhlukaniswa kwamabhola ensimbi -kukungcola okungekona kukazibuthe (okufana nesihlabathi, ama-aluminium shavings), futhi kuvame ukuhlanganiswa nokuhlukaniswa komoya ukuze kwakhe "ukuhlukaniswa kozibuthe + ukuhlukaniswa komoya" ezimbili{2}}
Izingxenye ezibalulekile: Yakhelwe-ngamaqembu ezibuthe{1}}amandla aphezulu (i-double-idizayini yesendlalelo), indawo ye-adsorption isebenzisa ukuguga{3}}amalayini aqinile ukuze kugwenywe ukuguga komthelela we-pellet, ukunemba kokuhlukana kungalawulwa ezingeni elingu-0.1mm.
Uhlelo lokusebenza olujwayelekile: Isigaba sangaphambili{0}}sokwelashwa seketango{1}}ngomshini wokusando, siqala sisuse ukungcola kwensimbi okungaphezu kuka-90% ngokuhlukana kazibuthe, bese kuba ngokwehlukana komoya ukuze kuhlanzwe, kuthuthukiswe ukuhlanzeka kokujikeleza kwe-pellet.
Izinzuzo kanye nemikhawulo: Izinga eliphezulu lokubuyisela i-pellet (Elikhulu noma elilingana no-98%), isivinini sokuhlukanisa ngokushesha; isebenza kuphela kuma-pellets e-ferromagnetic, ayikwazi ukuhlukanisa izingxube zokungcola kazibuthe namabhola ensimbi
3. Uhlobo lokuhlukanisa i-Vortex ({1}}amandla aphezulu{2}}onga)
Umgomo wokusebenza: Ngokusebenzisa-i-frequency vortex{1}}amandla kagesi akhiqizwe kagesi okwendlaleka, kusetshenziswa umehluko we-conductivity wezinhlayiya ezihlukene ukuze kutholakale ukuhlukana okunembile, kungahlukanisa izinhlobo ezintathu zezinto: ama-pellets afanelekayo, ama-pellets achotshoziwe, nothuli.
Izici zobuchwepheshe: Izinga lokusetshenziswa kwe-pellet linyukile laya ku-95%, uma liqhathaniswa nokuhlukaniswa komoya okuvamile, lingamandla angu-18% ngaphezulu-lisebenza kahle, lifanele{3}}izimo zokusebenza eziqhubekayo zesivinini esiphezulu, njengokuhlanzwa kwenqwaba kokulingisa ngemishini yokusando yokukhasa{4}}yohlobo lwe-crawler.
Izinzuzo kanye nemikhawulo: Ukusebenza kahle kokuhlukanisa okuphezulu, ukuzenzekelayo okunamandla; izindleko zezinto zokusebenza eziphezulu, ezifanele-amabhizinisi amakhulu okukhiqiza.
4. Isihlukanisi sohlobo lokuhlola (ukuhlukaniswa kwamaholoholo okuyisisekelo).
Umgomo wokusebenza: Sebenzisa izendlalelo eziningi zezikrini (ngokuvamile ezinosayizi wembobo engu-0.8-2.0mm) ukuze kuhlungwe, isikrini songqimba olungaphezulu sibamba izinhlayiya ezinkulu (njengokusakaza izinsalela zesikhuphukeli), isikrini sesendlalelo esingezansi sihlukanisa ama-pellets achotshoziwe, futhi ama-pellets afanelekile adlula ezimbotsheni zesikrini angene ohlelweni lokujikeleza.
Ifomu lesakhiwo: Ihlanganisa izinhlobo ezimbili zezikrini - zezikrini zezigubhu nezikrini ezidlidlizayo, isikrini sesigubhu sifanele ukusebenza okuqhubekayo (okufana nebhande-ngemishini yokushaya), isikrini esidlidlizayo sisebenza kahle ngokuhlukana okuphezulu (umthamo wokucubungula Omkhulu kuno noma olingana no-50t/h).
Izinzuzo kanye nemikhawulo: Isakhiwo esilula, izindleko eziphansi; izikrini zingase ziguge, ukushintshwa okuvamile kuyadingeka, ezifanele izimo ezinezidingo eziphansi zokunemba ngokuhlukana (njengokutholwa kwesihlabathi esimahhadla emishinini yokushaya ngesando yomgwaqo).
II. Ukuhlukaniswa ngefomu lesakhiwo
1. Isihlukanisi esime mpo (ifomu lokufaka elikhulu).
Izici zesakhiwo: Ihlelwe ngokuqondile phezulu kwekheshi lebhakede, indawo yaphansi incane (imvamisa Ingaphansi noma ilingana no-1.5㎡), yamukela idizayini yekhethini ewayo ukusuka phezulu iye phansi, ifanele amamodeli amaningi emishini yokusando (njengohlobo{1}}lohlobo, ihuku{2}}uhlobo). Izingxenye eziyinhloko: Izingxenye eziyinhloko, i-segular baffle, ishaneli ehlanganisa kabusha, i-seagulator ye-windling kanye ne-search agent). i-pellet storage bin. Ubukhulu bekhethini bungalawulwa ngokulungisa i-engeli ye-baffle (0-30 degree) ukuze kwandiswe umphumela wokuhlukanisa.
2. Isihlukanisi Esivundlile (ngezimo ezinkulu zokucubungula umthamo)
Izici Zesakhiwo: Kuhlelwa ngokuvundlile, ngobude ngokuvamile obusuka ku-3 kuye ku-6 wamamitha. Ihlukanisa ngokusebenzisa amashaneli ahlukanisa umoya amaningi ngokuhambisana, anamandla okucubungula afika ku-100t/h noma ngaphezulu, afanele{4}}izintambo ezinkulu zokuhlanza iziqhumane (njengezihlukanisi ezingu-4 ezihambisanayo ezidizayinelwe imishini yokuqhumisa amabhande ensimbi engagqwali).
Izinzuzo: Ukusebenza kahle kokuhlukanisa okuphezulu, ukuvinjwa kancane, kulungele ukucutshungulwa kwenqwaba-kwezinto zokusebenza ezisindayo (njengama-locomotive bogies,{1}}izakhiwo zensimbi ezinkulu).
3. Isihlukanisi Esihlanganisiwe (ngezidingo zokunemba okuphezulu)
Izici Zesakhiwo: Ihlanganisa izimiso zokuhlukanisa ezimbili noma ngaphezulu, njengokuthi "ukuhlunga okumaholoholo kwesikrini + ukuhlukaniswa kazibuthe + ukuhlukaniswa komoya" (okujwayelekile emishinini yokuqhuma yohlobo lwe-chain suspension), "i-vortex + yokuhlukanisa umoya" ({3}}amamodeli ahlakaniphile aphezulu).
Izinkomba Zokusebenza: Ukuhlanzeka kweshothi kungafinyelela ku-99.8%, ukugxila kokukhishwa kothuli Kungaphansi noma kulingana no-15mg/m³, ngokuvumelana nezinga le-GB16297 lokuvikelwa kwemvelo, lifanele{3}}izimo zokuhlanza ezinembayo eziphezulu njengezingxenye zezimoto, izingxenye ze-aerospace, njll.
III. Ukuhlelwa ngokwezimo zohlelo lokusebenza
1. Okujwayelekile{1}}Isihlukanisi senhloso
Izinto Ezisetshenziswayo: -uhlobo lwethrekhi, isigubhu esigobekile{1}}sohlobo lwemishini eqhumisa isibhamu, ukucubungula izinto zokusebenza ezihlanganisa ukulingisa, ukufojiwa, izingxenye ezijwayelekile zokuwakha.
Izidingo Eziyinhloko: Ihambisana nokudutshulwa okuhlukahlukene (amabhola ensimbi, isihlabathi sensimbi, isihlabathi se-quartz), ukusebenza kahle kokuhlukanisa Kukhulu noma kulingana no-95%, umjikelezo wokulungisa Omkhulu noma ulingana no-300h.
2. Isihlukanisi Esinembile
Izinto Ezisetshenziswayo: Isandla sikamshini-uhlobo, ibhande lemeshi{1}}ngohlobo lwemishini yokudubula, ukucubungula izinto zokusebenza ezihlanganisa amabhulokhi enjini yezimoto, izingxenye ze-aerospace, ukulingisa{2}}okubiyelwe ngezindonga.
Izidingo Eziyinhloko: Ukunemba kokuhlukanisa Ingaphansi noma ilingana no-0.05mm, ukufana kwesibhamu Kukhulu noma kulingana no-99%, kugwema imihuzuko phezulu ezintweni zokusebenza ezibangelwa ukungcola okudutshulwa.
3. Okukhethekile{1}}Isihlukanisi senhloso Yezingxenye Ezinkulu
Izinto Ezisetshenziswayo: Uhlobo lokumiswa kweketango, imishini yokuqhuma indawo yomgwaqo, ukucubungula izinto zokusebenza ezihlanganisa izakhiwo zensimbi yebhuloho, iziqukathi, indawo yomgwaqo.
Izimfuneko Eziyinhloko: Umthamo omkhulu wokucubungula (Omkhulu noma olingana no-80t/h), ukugqokwa{1}}idizayini engazweli (ugqinsi lwe-flange Olukhulu noma lulingana no-12mm), lufanele{3}}umthwalo oqhubekayo wokusebenza.
IV. Amaphuzu Abalulekile Okukhetha
Ukufanisa Uhlobo Lwesibhamu: Ukuze uthole isibhamu se-ferromagnetic, beka phambili ukuhlukaniswa kazibuthe + inhlanganisela yokuhlukanisa umoya; kumashothi angewona-e-ferromagnetic (okufana nokushuthwa kwe-aluminium), ukuhlukaniswa komoya kuphela noma ukuhlukaniswa kwe-vortex okungakhethwa;
Izidingo Zekhono Lokucubungula: Imishini emincane (efana nemishini yokudubula yedeskithophu) ingakhetha uhlobo lokuhlola; imishini ephakathi (umthamo wokucubungula 20-50t/h) ungakhetha ukuhlukaniswa komoya okuqondile; imishini emikhulu (Enkulu noma elingana no-50t/h) ingakhetha uhlobo oluvundlile noma oluhlanganisiwe;
Ukuvikelwa Kwemvelo Nokonga Amandla: Ezimeni zothuli ezibucayi, khetha izihlukanisi zokuhlukanisa umoya ezinokuhlanganiswa kokususa uthuli; ukuze uthole izimfuneko eziphezulu-zokonga amandla, khetha uhlobo lokuhlukaniswa kwe-vortex;
Izindleko Zokulungisa: Amabhizinisi amancane abeka phambili ukwehlukaniswa komoya okume mpo noma uhlobo lokuhlola kuqala; ezinkulu-zokukhiqiza zingakhetha uhlobo oluhlakaniphile oluhlanganisiwe ukuze kuncishiswe izindleko zokunakekela abasebenzi.
Izihlukanisi Zokuhlukaniswa Komshini Wokudubula
Feb 20, 2026
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